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As printed in Jewellery Business, July 2013 issue, p. 26-28
By Ronald R. Dupuis, FGA, GJ

Timing is everything

A couple of fine watchmakers

An antique pearl, enamel, and gold duplex pocket watch by Bovet, London, early 19th century.


So exactly what is it that makes a nearly 200-year old pocket watch worth the price of a mid-level German sedan? – age, artistry and rarity are all factors coupled with prestige and status.

This fine example of export driven finery was created by Bovet in the early 19th century and is a wonderful example of artistic merit and workmanship following the expectations and desires of a particular niche market.

During this period in history Britain ruled the seas and controlled the markets that were opening up new areas for trade in goods including luxury commodities. Think of the equivalent to our pre-NAFTA Free Trade complexities with all its various inclusions

and exclusions. Loosening of trade restrictions that previously posed barriers helped establish lucrative markets in emerging zones. Sound familiar?

Edouard Bovet had spent a few years as a watch repairer in Canton, China and went on to incorporate his own company in London in 1822. With original connections to the watch trade in Switzerland, he made good use of the British arm of the company to dominate sales and entice buyers in China.

FOREIGN CACHET
The pocket watches were designed explicitly and expressly for the export market with a focus on particularly Western motifs and details. Classical scenes, themes and portraits like the one illustrated here evoking romantic star-crossed lovers reminiscent of Romeo and Juliette, medieval lords and ladies, and fairy tales appealed to Chinese aristocrats.

The watch pictured has a circular case and depicts an attractive romantic couple in neoclassical dress painted in polychrome enamel, and the reverse has all the requisite workings of a practical timepiece of that era РRoman numerals, subsidiary dial for constant seconds, and a keywound manual movement. It’s accented all over with blue, brown, red and white champlevé enamel details and inset with split pearls. As should be expected, it shows a bit of wear and tear from the last century with some surface scratching and loss to the enamel. More importantly, it’s signed Bovet London 274 and the large 57 mm case is numbered 1330.

Give or take a few hundreds of dollars depending on the wildly fluctuating market, the 18 karat yellow gold piece weighs 141 grams and has a metal value of around $5,000.

This model sold at auction in late 2012 for $65,000 to a very pleased bidder in the trade who recognized the rarity at a bargain price.

Also last year, a model decorated with a mandarin duck originally purchased in 1835, sold to the current owner of the House of Bovet for a rarified 363,000 Swiss francs, [approximately nearly $400,000] returning from whence it came after 177 years.

Bovet’s current line includes made to order watches for clients interested in spending something in the range of a million dollars for a one-of-a-kind piece. More down to earth selections are priced for mere mortals and with their accuracy-promoting tourbillon anti-gravity mechanisms, especially the skeletonized models, these styles are well respected in the industry and by purchasers. One distinctive wristwatch is designed in collaboration with Pininfarina of Ferrari fame; the Cambiano, as it’s called, is a contemporary riff on a classic pocket watch design Рits case is detachable from the wrist strap and converts to a pocket watch or a mini version of a desk clock.

Artistic merit has long been prized by the company and is apparent in the painted portraits on mother-of-pearl dials from the current Fleurier series while the notion of exotic has done a 180 degree turn from Western themes to far Eastern. Chinese and Japanese motifs like koi and pandas, to ladies from Shanghai and partially clad geishas, are rendered in bright polychrome enamels to appeal to a broad base of collectors who appreciate the charms of cuteness and erotica.

MODERN PHENOMENON
But of course spectacle isn’t confined to the 1800s. In our very own 21st century, the word ‘unique’ often gets overused and misused but in this case it’s actually an accurate description.

Hublot, famous for its porthole-shaped cases and rubber straps, is a relative newcomer to the watch scene having been around only since 1980. The company’s been flying under the radar of all but the most judicious collectors, but not any more since they announced last year the creation of what may be the blingiest watch design in recent history. At an astronomical price of $5 million dollars, the dial, bezel and strap are completely encrusted with what a press release states as the following facts: the watch consists of 140 carats of diamonds, numbering 1,282 in total; 6 of the largest are square emerald-cuts weighing over 3 carats each; mainly top Wesselton (G) colour, VVS clarity; 100 carats of

baguette-cut diamonds and the crown itself weighs in at 1.06 carats. That’s an impressive feat of counting skill, if nothing else and it took more than a year from concept to finish. Those pop culture phenoms, the entertainers Jay-Z and Beyonce are the proud owners of this “Big Bang” model but maybe they should change the name to “BIG BLING”. It was a birthday present from her to him and it certainly makes lurching into middle-age a touch more bearable. And all this time, parents have been encouraging their kids to go into medicine or law!

Maybe 200 years from now, timepiece connoisseurs will look upon Hublot’s well-publicized diamond excesses as an example of the exotic local market, and the esteemed but lesser-known enamel marvel from Bovet will be quietly marking its 400th anniversary: unique curiosities, existing to be enjoyed. What constitutes worthiness, like beauty, really is in the eye of the beholder.

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